俞敏洪四级词汇词根联想记忆法乱序版第12课:12-5
发布时间:2015/11/16 14:20 浏览次数:2154 来源:本站
Word List 12-5
1.triple adj.三倍的,三重的 v.增至三倍
【记l词根记忆:tri(三)+ple--三倍的
【例】Former Liverpool captain Tommy Smith will have a triple heart bypass following his heart attack.
利物浦前队长汤米?史密斯在遭受心脏病后将接受三重心脏搭桥手术。
2.treat v.对待;处理;治疗;谈判,磋商;款待,招待 n.难得的乐事;款待
【记】本身为词根:处理
【例】If not treated with the respect he feels due to him, Jack gets very ill-tempered and grumbles all the time.
如果没有得到在他看来理应得到的尊敬,杰克不仅脾气变得很糟,还会满腹牢骚。(2004)
A drug commonly used to treat high-blood pressure may slow or even halt the development of Parkinson's.
一种治疗高血压的常用药物或许能够减缓帕金森病的发展甚至使其停止。
【用】表示“用药物治疗某人”时常用treat sb. with drugs
【派】treatment(n.待遇,对待;处理;治疗);treaty[n.(国与国间缔结的)条约;(人与人之间的)协商,谈判]
3.infinite adj.无限的,无穷的,无际的;巨大的,无数的
【记】词根记忆:in(无)+fin(结束)+ite--没有结尾的--无限的
【例】The discovery of new oil-fields in various parts of the country filled the government with infinite hope.
在国家不同地区发现了新油田,这给政府带来无限的希望。(1998)
4.neglect v.忽略,忽视;遗忘(做某事)
【记】词根记忆:neg(拒绝)+lect(选择)--拒绝选择--忽视
【例】In course of time, people may neglect old customs and observances.
随着时间的推移,人们可能会遗忘旧的风俗习惯。
5.chill n.寒冷,寒气:寒战,寒意 v.使变冷,使感到寒冷:使寒心,使扫兴
【记】联想记忆:ch+ill(病)--病了感到冷--寒冷
【例】“I have not had the good fortune ever to meet your father,”the mother said, a slight chill in her speech.
“我没缘见你父亲,”他母亲说道,声调有点儿冷冰冰的。
You should see the doctor at once if you catch a chill。
如果身体发冷,就要马上去看医生
【派】chilly( adj.凉飕飕的)
6.accelerate v.(使)如速
【记】词根记忆:ac(表加强)+celer(速度)+ate(使--(使)加速
【例】Environmental problems may accelerate the pace of the car's development.
环境问题可能会加速汽车业发展的步伐。
7.bound n.界限,范围 v,.跳动:跳回,弹回 adj.开往…的
【例】Your remarks exceeded the bounds of reason.
你的评论超出了理性的范围。
The train he boarded is bound for Beijing.
他乘坐的这趟列车开往北京。
【派】boundary(n.界线,边界);boundless( adj.无边际的,无限的)
8.steer v.驾驶(舟、船、汽车等)
【例】Steer round the point into the harbor, and I'll give you a glimpse of the city in twenty minutes or so.
驾船绕过那个半岛驶进海港,我会给你20分钟左右的时间看一眼这座城市。
【派】steering-wheel(n.方向盘,舵轮)