dissipate
vt. 浪费；使…消散
Don't dissipate your efforts. 
不要浪费你的精力。

eclipse
vt. 使黯然失色；形成蚀
An eclipse is an interesting phenomenon. 
日[月]蚀是一个有趣的现象。

dizzy
vt. 使头晕眼花；使混乱；使茫然
Benjamin: I feel dizzy and weak. 
本杰明：我感觉头晕，虚弱。

diversion
n. 转移；消遣；分散注意力
We had for a short time a tutor of whom this was a pet diversion. 
有一位教我们时间很短的家庭老师，这样的行为就是他最得意的消遣。

drill
n. 训练；钻孔机；钻子；播种机
The grain was sown in drill. 
这种谷物是条播的。

duration
n. 持续，持续的时间，期间
The duration of the service can be one hour or more, so you can use it to generate notices while you are in a meeting. 
该服务的持续时间可以是一个小时或更长时间，因此您可以在开会时使用该服务来生成通知。

duplicate
vt. 复制；使加倍
Don't duplicate what you already do. 
不要重复你已经在做的工作。

doom
vt. 注定；判决；使失败
I started with the doom and gloom so you will stick to your plan. 
我开始这样的厄运和焦虑，所以你要坚持你的计划。

distract
vt. 转移；分心
Several people talking at once distract a listener. 
几个人同时讲话会使听者分散注意力。

1.He drank 5 glasses of whisky and felt               .

2.The                of our garden rubbish is always a problem.

3.Noise               me from study.

4.The sergeant               the new soldiers strictly.

5.We'll stay by the sea for the            of my summer vacation.

6.Our view from the window was partially           by the tall trees.

7.Poor health             the little kid to an inactive life.

8.Golf is my parents' favorite       .

9.After a brisk morning wind          the clouds,the sky was clear all day.

10.Once is enough;don't             the mistake.

答案：1.dizzy 2.disposal 3.distracts 4.drilled 5.duration 6.eclipsed 7.doomed 8.diversion 9.dissipated 10.duplicate